高师新生生活压力事件调查研究

An Investigation on Stress life events of freshmen in Normal College

为增进高师学生心理健康并针对性地开展心理健康教育工作,本研究采用问卷法,对200名大一学生日常生活压力事件进行问卷调查。结果表明:不同的生活事件对学生的影响是不同的。大一新生日常生活压力事件主要是来自生活环境方面,校园人际方面以及学业前途等方面。其中,在"异性交往与性问题"、"纪律或法律行为"上对男生的影响显著高于对女生的影响(P<0.05);在"生活改变与环境"上对女生的影响显著高于对男生的影响(P<0.05);在"家庭关系与变故"上对独生与非独生学生的影响有显著性差异(P<0.05)。

To help improve the student＇ s mental health, an investigation by using questionnaires was made among 200 freshmen in Normal College .The result shows： Different life events have different influence on students. The stress life events of freshmen mainly had come from such factors as life environment, personal communication study and so on. There was significantly difference between the male student and female students about the stress from the heterosexual communication and law behavior （P〈0.05）. Among stress resulted from ＂life and environment change＂ had been significantly higher to boys than to girls in proportion （P〈0.05）. There was significantly difference in family relationship between with sibling and without sibling （P〈0.05）.