论晚唐五代浙江词特色和风格形成的社会文化背景

On the Social Background for the Formation of the Features and Styles of Zhejiang Ci-poetry of the Five Dynasties

晚唐五代是浙江词的成长期。最具江南水乡风物、风情特征的"杨柳""水""桥""采莲"等,成为习见意象;景物和艳情,闲愁和伤逝,风土和乡思,成为大众题材;迷恋江南水乡秀丽风光与婉娈风情、倾吐男女相思之苦、细诉对世事无常与人生短促的感伤,成为时代主题。词风则由盛中唐时的爽朗清新一变而为靡丽、感伤和飘忽。动荡不安的政治环境、国家经济重心的南移、秀美婉娈的风光风情,是形成此种特色和风格的最主要原因。

The Five Dynasties is the growing period of the Zhejiang Ci-poetry.Willow,water,bridge,picking lotus and so on,were the popular images of the poetry.Scenery and eroticism,sentimentality and mourning,lovesickness and homesickness,are the popular subjects.The style was pretty,coquettish,sentimental,perplexed.The cruel embarrassed state plight,the heart of countrywide economy moving southward,the beautiful and lovely Scenery and eroticism,are the social conditions for the formation of the features and styles of the Zhejiang Ci-poetry of the Five Dynasties