《封神演义》中的语言巫术

Language Witchcraft in Fengshen Yanyi

《封神演义》集中展示了中国古代巫文化,语言文字巫术是其中的重要部分。小说中描写的语言巫术,其施术原理主要依据模拟巫术与对超自然力的崇拜,其类别有谐音巫术、对文字魔力的信仰、语义巫术、言语巫术、副语言巫术等。对语言巫术的描写,体现了小说浓厚的民间文学本色。

The famous god and monster fiction Fengshen Yanyi（or The Story of Conferring Gods） in Ming Dynasty may be called exhibition of ancient Chinese witch culture.The work depicts various sorceries in which language witchcraft is one of the important parts.In the fiction the language witchcrafts are based on stimulant magic and supernatural worship and are classified into homophonic witchcraft,magic words,semantic witchcraft,vice language witchcraft,etc.The depiction of language witchcraft in Fengshen Yanyi strengthens the folk literary arts of the fiction.