施莱尔马赫阐释学视阈下的译者主体性研究

Discussion of Translator's Subjectivity from Perspective of Schleiermaher's Hermeneutic Theory

以施莱尔马赫阐释学理论为依据分析了译者主体性。译者主体性贯穿于翻译始终,从"避免误解"、走重构之路、语法阐释、心理阐释到循环阐释都凸现了译者在翻译中的主导、主观作用。理想的翻译就是在原文的客观阐释和译者的主体性之间寻求平衡,最终求得原作的本意。

On the basis of Shleiermacher＇s hermeneutic theory, analysis is made on translator＇s subjectivity. The conclusion is drawn that the translator＇s subjectivity is always demonstrated in translation process in aspects of avoiding misunderstand- ing, reconstruction, linguistic interpretation, psychological interpretation and the circularity of interpretation, which highlights the leading and subjective role of the translator. In fact, the spirit of the original work is obtained under the balance between subjectivity of the translator and his obiective interpretation of the original.