论诗歌翻译中的格式塔意象再造——以余光中汉译Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening为例

Reformation of the Gestalt Image in Translation of Poetry

诗歌翻译从审美过程来讲是格式塔意象的再造。因此,在翻译诗歌的时候,运用格式塔心理学"整体性"原则、"闭合性"原则和"异质同构"原则能帮助译者从整体把握全诗意蕴,有机统一语言结构,并重构诗人的审美感受。

Translation of poetry,in the sense of aesthetic progression,is reformation of the gestalt image.The theoretical principles of totality,psychological isomorphism and reification can help the translator not only to understand the holistic contour and integrate the language structures,but also to actualize the aesthetic sense of the original poem.