唐诗欣赏课的教学原则与方法

Teaching Principles and Methods of Tang Poetry Appreciation Class

唐诗的解读,一般应从外在形式和内在特质两个层面来加以把握,具体说来有四点:即把握唐诗独特的语言组合形式,体会唐诗的视听美感;分析意境构成,探索情与景的多元存在;掌握唐诗独特的兴寄手法,领会其深层意蕴;结合有关诗话、笔记小说中记载的唐诗掌故,做到知人论世。

The interpretation of Tang poetry should be done from two layers：the external form and internal characteristics,including four points：to grasp the unique language combinations of Tang poetry,to feel the audio-visual beauty of Tang poetry;to analyze construction of artistic conception,to explore multi-exist of emotion and scene;to master the unique Xingji method,to understand the deep meaning;to understand the real meaning of the poetry by combination of the related poems and stories recorded in the novel.