2009年泰安市岱岳区手足口病流行现状与预防对策

Taian Daiyue district at 2009 hand-foot-mouth disease epidemic situation and prevention countermeasures

目的 分析2009年泰安市岱岳区手足口病的流行病学特征,并提出预防控制对策.方法 应用描述流行病学方法,对2009年泰安市岱岳区手足口病病例进行三间分布的统计学分析.结果 泰安市岱岳区2009年报告手足口病例988例,分布在18个乡镇办事处,发病最多的是北集坡镇121例,马庄镇最少6例;发病主要集中在4-7月份,占全年发病的87.75%;以1～5岁儿童为主,占发病的86.54%;散居儿童占63.46%,托幼儿童占32.80%,学生占3.54%.结论 泰安市岱岳区2009年手足口病发病以1～5岁儿童为主,是2008年手足口病流行的继续,与高发地区接壤的乡镇发病较多,以夏秋季发病为多,要高度重视手足口病防控工作,强化措施,狠抓落实.

Objective Analysis At 2009 Taian DaiYue district Hand -foot -mouth disease（HFMD） epidemiology characteristics, and puts forward prevention and control measures. Methods Application describe epidemiological methods, In 2009 Taian DaiYue district HFMD patients between the statistical distribution of Three interval. Results Taian DaiYue district 2009 report HFMD 988 example, distribute in the 18 villages and towns, most of the BeiJipo town cases 121, at least 6 cases MaZhuang town; disease main focus on April -July, for the 87. 75% of disease ; 1 - 5years old children as main, the total number of disease 86. 54% , children live scattered all 63.46% number of children ; all the children＇s nursery 32.80% ; all the students 3.54% children. Conclusion Taian DaiYue district 2009 HFMD pathogenesis of children aged 1 - 5 for most, is the 2008 HFMD popular continue, with an area of villages and towns bordering patients more, in summer and autumn at most, attention to HFMD control, strengthening work measures, strengthen task execution.