摘要
目的:了解目前大学生尤其是其中的自认"超重"者对减肥的认知、态度和行为。方法:利用自行设计的问卷,采取分层整群抽样的方法从13年级抽取部分学生收集其减肥行为等情况,利用SPSS对调查结果进行统计分析。结果:38.9%(201/517)的学生(男22.4%,女49.7%)认为自身有不同程度的肥胖,而实际上只有10.9%(22/201)的学生(男26.1%,女6.5%)是真正的超重或肥胖,47.3%(95/201)的学生(男41.3%,女49.0%)尝试过或正在减肥中,最主要的减肥方法为运动和节食,男女之间差异有统计学意义。结论:该校很大比例医学生存在不正确的减肥知识、信念和行为,帮助大学生了解自己的营养状况、树立正确的审美观和掌握科学的管理体重的方法已经迫在眉睫。
Objective:To inrestigate the knowledge,attitudes and behavior of fat-reducing in college stu-dents,especially those who consider themselves overweight.Methods: Informations about losing weight behavior in 517 students of grade Ⅰ-Ⅲ by questionnaire through Stratified random cluster sampling were collected and analysed.Results: 38.9%(201/517) of students(male 22.4%,female 49.7%) considered themselves fat,actually only 10.9%(22/201) students(male 26.1%,female 6.5%) is really overweight,47.3%(95/201) students(male 41.3%,female 49.0%) has tried or are trying to lose waich and exetcise and diet are the main weight-losing methods,and the differences are statistically significant between hale and fewale.Conclusions: A large propor-tion of medical students has incorrect knowledge,beliefs and behaviors about losing weight,it is necessary to help students to establish a correct grasp of aesthetics and scientific management methods for weight.
出处
《泸州医学院学报》
2010年第5期563-565,共3页
Journal of Luzhou Medical College
关键词
早餐
大学生
College students
Overweight
Losing weight