李则纲《历史形态学》评析

On LI Ze-gang's Historical Morphology

李则纲的《历史形态学》是他史学理论研究的重要成果。此书的思想渊源是早年师友的影响,唯物史观的发展和他个人史学实践的结果。其史学理论价值在于将历史事件从形态角度作了七种归纳,即运动性、关联性、反复性(重演性)、飞跃性(突变性)、必然性与偶然性、法则性(规律性)。

LI Ze-gang＇s Historical Morphology,a significant result of his research of historical theory,originates from the influence of his teachers and friends in his early years,the development of his materialist outlook as well as his historical practice.Its theoretical significance lies in the seven syntheses of historical events from the morphological angle,i.e.mobility,relatedness,repeatability,mutability,necessity and fortuity as well as regularity.