摘要
以水合肼为还原剂,FeCl3.6H2O/AC(活性炭)为催化剂,采用催化氢转移还原法制备了3,5–二氨基三氟甲苯.研究了水合肼用量、催化剂用量及反应时间等因素对收率的影响,并用FTIR、1H,NMR、DSC法对3,5–二氨基三氟甲苯进行了表征.3,5–二硝基三氟甲苯为11.8,g,质量分数为80%的水合肼为20,mL,催化剂FeCl3.6H2O/AC的组成比为0.06,g/2,g,滴加时间60,min,回流时间30,min时,3,5–二氨基三氟甲苯收率可达83.1%.
3,5-diaminobenzotrifluoride was synthesized by using hydrazine hydrate as reducing agent in the presence of FeCl3.6H2O/AC used as H-transfer catalyst.The effect of the amount of hydrazine hydrate,the amount of catalyst and reaction time on the yields was investigated,and the structure of product was characterized by FTIR,1H NMR and DSC.When the 3,5-dinitrobenzotrifluoride was 11.8,g,80% hydrazine hydrate was 20 mL,the quantity of FeCl3.6H2O/AC was 0.06,g/2,g,dropping time was 60,min and reaction time was 30,min,the yield of 3,5-diaminobenzotrifluoride was reached to 83.1%.
出处
《天津科技大学学报》
CAS
2010年第5期10-12,共3页
Journal of Tianjin University of Science & Technology
关键词
3
5–二氨基三氟甲苯
水合肼
氢转移还原
催化
3
5-diaminobenzotrifluoride
hydrazine hydrate
H-transfer reduction
catalyze