美国保障性住宅立法及其启示

Ensuring Housing Legislation and Revelation in USA

在市场经济发达的美国,人们对住宅的需求,除了通过市场机制获得自有住房之外,还通过享受政府提供的多种保障途径实现了"居者有其屋"。在美国保障性住宅供给中,比较完备的立法和严格的执法发挥了重要作用。针对经济发展和住宅市场发展的不同阶段,美国保障性住宅立法大致经历了四个阶段,形成了现有的保障性住宅法律体系。通过立法形式及其所确立的保障性住宅供给制度,对于我国推进保障性住宅立法具有积极的借鉴之处。

In addition to access to owner-occupied housing,people＇s housing needsare met through the market mechanismand enjoy the Government through a variety of ways to achieve security ＂Home Ownership＂in the United Statesof America.Legislation and strict law enforcement to play an important roleprotection of housing supply in the United States.In different stages of economic development of housing market,thelegislation of protection al residential has gone through four stagesin USA.The formation of the existing protection of domestic legal system,that is established by legislation and the protection of housing supply system.