试论中国现代乡土小说中“游子还乡”母题的文化内涵

Discussion on Motif Cultural Connotations of "Return to Native" in Chinese Modern Local Novels

中国现代乡土小说在文学上的地位举足轻重,贡献颇多。该文以鲁迅及其影响下的乡土小说和左翼、东北作家群、京派等创作的乡土小说为研究对象,仅就启蒙的文化批判主题、左翼文学中乡土小说的社会政治视角、精神家园的追寻三个方面阐述中国现代小说中"游子还乡"母题的文化内涵。

Chinese Modern Local novels holded an important position in virtue of its contribution to the literature.In this paper,the works written by LU Xun and writers groups issued under his influence,such as the Local novel,left-wing novels,Northeast writers,and Beijing novels are taken as research object.The motif cultural connotations of＂Return to Native＂ in Chinese modern local novels are studied from three aspects：cultural critique of Enlightenment theme;socio-political perspective in left-wing literature;the pursuit of spiritual home.