论创作之为作家存在的意义

The Significance of Writing for the Writer

作家从事创作的原因是多方面的,但从精神分析心理学来看,作家从事创作有个从生存方式到存在方式的转化过程。人生在世,需要证明自我的存在意义,作家也不例外;现实受挫后作家开辟内心世界,形成"自我理想",转入文学艺术诉说焦虑,补偿和宣泄成为创作的心理动机。创作成为生存方式的同时,作家戴上了人格面具。他无法不离开现实生活,进入词语世界,展开对词语的征服。最终词语异化作家,创作成为作家存在方式和存在本身。

A person would be a wrier because of the way he（or she） finds his being.Human beings,including writers in this world,must prove their being and find the significance of life.When a writer encounters difficulties,he will turn to the inner world of human for help.Then,writing is way of relief for the introversion man.Writing is a process for the writer to enter the world of words but often leads to the alienation of him.And writing becomes the way of his existence and his being itself.