从“认同”到“承认”——关于“认同”与“承认”关系的综述

From"Identity"to"Recognition"——The Survey on the Relationship of"Identity"and"Recognition"

在经济全球化和世界一体化的背景下,认同理论以其对"同一性"与"差异性"这个古老问题的再现而逐渐成为理论界关注的焦点,并且产生了广泛影响,但它存在原子主义、分裂主义等问题的事实也毋庸回避。承认理论可以看作是对它的扬弃。承认理论抛弃了单一主体的主体性思维方式,而把哲学根基转向多元的主体间性,从黑格尔到霍耐特的承认发展路线为我们展示了承认的一种路径。

In the background of economic globalization and the world integration,the theory of Identity with the representation of its＂identity＂and＂difference＂,which is an age-old question,is gradually becoming the focus of attention,and had an extensive effect.But the fact that it exists atomism,separatism and other issues can＇t be avoided.The theory of recognition can be seen as its sublation.It abandoned the thinking way of a single body of subjectivity,and its philosophical foundation is inter-subjectivity.The development road from Hegel to Honneth shows us a path to recognition.