摘要
19世纪60年代以前,由于社会研究的缺乏,马克思主义创始人对原始社会的认识受到很大的局限,有些观点甚至是错误的,这导致婚姻与家庭问题成为马克思主义创始人理论研究的一个薄弱环节。摩尔根对原始社会亲族制度的研究成果,对马克思主义婚姻家庭理论的确立,产生了重要的影响。摩尔根促使马克思主义创始人认识到家庭是一个历史范畴,帮助他们正确把握婚姻家庭的演进过程与规律,为他们正确分析婚姻家庭演进的物质根源提供重要启示。
Before the 1960s,Marxism founders＇ understanding of the primitive society was greatly limited due to the lack of study on the society,and some opinions were even wrong.This made marriage and family a weak link in the theoretical study of Marxism founders.Morgan had the great impact on the study result of clan system of the primitive society and the establishment of Marxism marriage and family theory.Morgan facilitated Marxism founders to realize that family was a historical scope,helped them correctly understand the evolvement and law of marriage and family,and provided the important inspiration for material foundation in the correct analysis of the evolvement of marriage and family.
