微创颅内血肿清除术并发颅内再出血的护理体会

Nursing of Concurrent Rebleeding of Micro-invasive Evacuation of Intracranial Hematoma

配合医师采用YL-Ⅰ型一次性颅内血肿粉碎穿刺针,对66例颅内血肿患者通过CT定位经颅钻孔行颅内血肿清除术,并对颅内再出血的相关因素及护理对策进行分析和探讨。避免血压大幅波动,密切观察患者生命体征、血肿引流情况,规范手术操作,严密设计实验方案等是预防颅内血肿清除术并发颅内再出血的重要环节。

Sity-six cases with intracranial hematoma were treated with CT localization and transcranial drilling to remove the intracranial hemotoma using one-time YL- I type of intracranial hematoma puncture needle. The cranial rebleeding relevant factors and nursing strategies were analysed. Avoiding violent fluctuations of blood pressure, close observation of vital signs of patients and hematoma drainage situation, standard surgical procedure, strict experimental design and so on are all the important factors to prevent concurrent rebleeding after micro-iuvasive evacuation of itraeranial hematoma.