肢体残疾者心理健康状况研究

An investigation on psychological characteristics in physically disabled adults

目的:调查肢体残疾者心理健康状况,并分析相关的影响因素。方法:采用90项症状清单(SCL-90),对84例肢体残疾者和41例健康对照进行调查分析。结果:肢体残疾者的量表总分、总均分、十个因子得分等均高于健康对照组,差异有统计学意义。结论:肢体残疾者存在较多心理健康问题。

Objective：To compare the physically disabled adults and normal subjects with regard to their psychological status, and the influencing factors. Methods： Eighty - four physically disabled adults and forty - one healthy controls were recruited in the study. Their psychological status was evaluated with the Psychological Symptom Checklist - 90 （ SCL 90）. Results： Those with disabilities showed significantly higher T scores of 10 dimensions of the Symptom Checklist - 90 （ P 〈 0.05 ） than the control group. Conclusions： Physically disabled adults suffered from more psychological distress than the healthy controls.