清初唐诗选本兴盛原因初探——以江苏吴江为例

First Exploration into Prosperity of Tang Poetry Compilation in Early Qing Dynasty:Taking Wujiang for Example

清初诗坛出现了一次唐诗选本编纂的高潮,苏州地区成为与济南地区并称的两大选本中心之一。而小小县邑吴江就出现约十六部选本,足以令人刮目相看,引人深思。此盛况的出现是当时社会政治现实和诗坛论争的产物。清初统治者的重视和提倡对其起了催化作用,它是初盛唐诗与中晚唐诗论争、唐诗宋诗论争的结果,也是文人学者宣情抒怀的一种方式。

In early Qing Dynasty, there appeared a peak of the compilation of Tang poetry anthologies in the poetic circles, with Suzhou and Jinan as the two major regions. It is really amazing and thought-provoking that in Wuji- ang only there were approximately 15 anthologies of Tang poetry. This great event is the result of socio-politieal re- ality and debates in the poetic circles. In addition, the emphasis placed on Tang poetry by the Qing rulers pro- duced catalytic effects on the thriving event. It is also the means by which writers and scholars expressed their feel- ings through debates on Tang poetry in the initially prime stage and in the mid-late stage as well as debates on Tang poetry and Song poetry.