红树植物抗逆分子生物学研究进展

Research Progress on the Adverse Resistance Molecular Biology of Mangrove Plants

红树林是热带和亚热带海岸潮间的木本植物群落,具有很强的抗逆特性。综述了红树植物抗逆分子生物学的研究进展,主要集中在红树植物对盐和重金属的抗性研究。目前,红树植物抗盐分子生物学研究已取得了显著的进展,其耐重金属分子生物学研究也有所突破。这些研究成果可以从分子水平为可持续利用红树林资源提供了更多的依据,对保护沿海及海洋生态系统具有重要的意义。

Mangroves are tropical and subtropical woody plants in tidal, saline wetlands along the coasts, with strong tolerance to environmental stress. The research progresses on the molecular biology of the adverse resistance of mangrove were summarized, mainly focusing on the tolerance to salt and heavy metals that have been made remarkable progresses. These achievements of the molecular biology of environmental stress can provide more basis for the sustainable utilization of mangrove resources and the protection of coastal and marine ecosystems.