鲁迅与沈从文民族观之比较

Lu Xun and Shencongwen Comparison of national outlook

鲁迅与沈从文是中国现代作家中民族意识非常鲜明的两位作家。他们在民族生存危机这一特定历史条件下,探讨民族的振作与复兴的道路,呈现出共同的"忧惧"情怀和"立人"思路。但鲁迅与沈从文的民族观又有相当大的差别,鲁迅更多地代表汉民族立场,并从"民族"生存问题转向"人"的生存问题,沈从文则更多地代表中国腹地少数民族立场。

Lu Xun and Shencongwen are Chinese national consciousness of modern writers in the two writers are very clear. National survival in this specific historical conditions, revive the nation and the revival of the road, showing a common ＂fear of＂ feelings and ＂man＂ idea. But Lu Xun and Shencongwen＇ s view there are considerable ethnic differences, Lu Xun＇ s more representative of the Chinese nation stand, and from the ＂national＂ survival problem to ＂human＂ survival, Shencongwen is even more on behalf of the minority position of the Chinese hinterland.