试析黔东南苗族服饰的文化整合

A Brief Analysis of the Cultural Integration of Miao Ethnic Costume and Adornment in South-East Guizhuo

黔东南苗族服饰的发展要遭遇文化碰撞、排斥、吸纳和创新的文化整合。在民族文化的碰撞下表现为跨文化的苗族服饰;在民族文化的排斥中,苗族服饰从精神文化层面强化民族性;在民族文化的吸纳过程中,苗族服饰以文化调适的方式作选择性的吸收利用;苗族服饰着重于物质层面的文化创新,以推动服饰文化的发展。

The cultural integration of Miao ethnic costume and adornment in South-east Guizhuo embodies the following characters： Firstly,under the collision of ethnic cultures,Miao ethnic costume and adornment display cross-cultural characteristics;secondly,in terms of the exclusion of cultures,Miao ethnic focus on their spiritual identity;thirdly,in the process of assimilation of cultures,they make selective alterations.Furthermore,Miao ethnic place importance in the introduction to the new materials above all to promote the innovation of their costume and adornment culture.