新疆高校维吾尔语专业汉族学生汉语口语中的维语化特征调查研究

A Study on the Uygur Language Features in Spoken Chinese among Han Students Majoring in Uygur Language from Universities in Xinjiang

文章旨在通过实证调查,探究新疆高校维吾尔语专业汉族学生汉语口语中的维吾尔语化特征,力求探索引起语言变化的内外成因和潜在机制。研究表明:新疆高校维吾尔语专业汉族学生汉语口语的语法中出现了大量的维吾尔语化特征,语言的直接接触影响是其主要外因,语言模式的竞争是其主要内因。

Based on an empirical study, this paper tries to explore the Uygur language features in spoken Chinese among Han students majoring in Uygur Language from universities in Xinjiang. It also intends to probe into the internal and external causes of language change as well as its potential mechanisms. The results show that a lot of Uygur language features appear in spoken Chinese among them. Language direct contact and competition of language patterns are its major external and internal causes respectively.