辽东太守刘庆忌略考——两汉东北地方官员考系列之一

Study on Liu Qing-ji as the Goveror of Liao-dong Commandery in the West Han Dynasty

《汉书.百官公卿表》记汉成帝鸿嘉元年(前20年)宗正刘庆忌被贬任辽东太守,前人对这一任辽东太守的认识仅限于此。史籍所载西汉宗室名庆忌者共有四人,经考证可知任辽东太守者为楚元王之后裔——阳城厘侯,主要生活在元、成两朝,曾官至宗正、太常等要职。今见《汉书.外戚恩泽侯表》所记其卒年早于其任辽东太守的时代,应是文献传抄误漏所致,鸿嘉元年贬官辽东的事实可以信从。

It＇s the only fact about liu Qing-ji as the governor of liao-dong commandery seen by predecessors that he was demoted from Zongzheng to the governor of liao-dong commandery in B.C.20 according to ＂Treatise on bureaucracy＂ in the Han history.We can find four persons named as liu Qing-ji in ancient books,but only the Liu Qing-ji with a title of nobility Yangchenlihou who was the descendant of liu jiao,lived in the reigns of Han-cheng and han-yuan,and had been Tai-chang,could be the right man as the goveror of liao-dong commandery.We also conclude that his death year recorded in Han history is wrong due to the error during copied.