摘要
库切小说《铁器时代》充斥着各类动物意象。本文从这些动物意象入手,通过对它们的梳理整合,透视潜藏于作品内的社会自然法则。另一方面,库切运用女性话语,召唤人际善意,尝试构建人文关怀的主题。以女性话语、人文关怀对抗弱肉强食、冷漠异化的南非社会现状,对人与他人、人与其他生命存在之间的爱与友善发出真切的呼唤,是库切小说的基本命题。
Age of Iron, the 6th work of South African novelist J. M. Coetzee, is rich with animal images. This paper, by a careful study of the images, looks into the jungle rule inherent in his works. Simultaneously, Coetzee attempts to restore humanistic concerns with female discourse and inter-personal and inter-species care ethics. Thus, Age of Iron explores the possibility of countering an indifferent and alienated reality where jungle rule dominates with female discourse and humanistic care.
关键词
动物意象
丛林法则
人文关怀
女性话语
animal mages jungle rule humanistic concerns female discourse