基于统计分析及“450情景”的碳减排策略

Reduction Strategy of Carbon Emission Based on the Statistical Analysis and the 450 Scenario

环境、气候问题的不断加剧,促使"低碳经济"受到世界各国的广泛关注。本文通过对比分析中国及世界主要国家CO2排放及碳密度的基本状况,结合450情景,对中国能源消费的环境效应及预期进行分析,探讨了与中国能源行业高碳排放的关键因素。最后,针对中国特殊的发展阶段,对降低CO2排放的能源发展路径进行了探究。

＂Low carbon economy＂ has attracted broad global attention with the increase of serious environmental and climate deterioration.This paper compares the CO_2 emission and carbon intensity between China and other main countries in the world,considering the 450 scenario,to analyze the environmental influence of China＇s current energy consumption the future of CO_2 emission.The paper explains the key factors affecting environmental protection and CO_2 emission in China.At last,the suggestions of how to reduce CO_2 emission through developing new energy strategy are provided.