基于项目学习模式的交通设计课程教学改革探索

Exploration of Applying Project Teaching Method in Traffic Design

通过项目教学法,进行交通设计课程教学改革,以提高课程的吸引力和效率,并切实培养学生独立进行交通系统问题分析和方案设计的能力。提出了"储备知识,引导思路";"明确任务,自主选择";"独立探索,相互批评"和"定型成果、提炼总结"4步骤的交通设计项目教学思路与方法。调研表明,项目教学法对于交通设计课程具有很好的适应性,能够提高课程的吸引力,并能够加深学生对交通设计整个过程的理解和基本技能的掌握程度。

Through the project teaching method,the teaching reform of traffic design course is conducted to improve its efficiency and attraction,and build up students＇ ability of problem solving and project design.Four steps are proposed,namely,＂collecting knowledge and guiding thinking＂,＂clarifying project and selecting autonomously＂,＂exploring independently and learning from each other＂ and ＂concluding results and discussing＂.The results show that the proposed teaching method has good adaptability in teaching traffic design course,can improve the attraction of the course dramatically,and help students understand the whole process of traffic design and master the basic skills.