摘要
６激光冷却和捕陷中性原子技术的应用前面已经提到，激光冷却和捕获中性原子技术最主要的应用是在精密计量和超冷原子物理两个方面在精密计量方面最为典型的是可用于原子频标的“原子喷泉”（ａｔｏｍｉｃｆｏｕｎｔａｉｎ）技术；而在超冷原子物理方面最为典型的是玻色...
Laser cooling and neutral atom trapping and the historical development thereof are introduced, the physical mechanism, experimental methods and two of thier important applications Bose-Einstein condensation and atomic fountain are given as well. \ \
出处
《大学物理》
1999年第3期1-4,17,共5页
College Physics
关键词
激光冷却
捕陷中性原子
原子喷泉
BEC
laser cooling
Doppler cooling
optical molasses
neutral atom trapping
atomic fountain
evaporation cooling
Bose-Einstein condensation
atom laser
