摘要
讨论理想气体的热力学方面的定义.说明:玻意耳定律、理想气体温标(或阿伏伽德罗定律)和焦耳定律是从宏观上界定理想气体的基本属性和特征的三个必不可少的实验定律.
The thermodynamic definition of ideal gas has been discussed.It is shown that the Boyle′s law,the ideal-gas temperature scale(or the Avogadro′s law)and the Joule′s law are the three indispensable experimental laws defining macroscopically the essential attributes and properties for ideal gas.
出处
《大学物理》
1999年第3期18-20,共3页
College Physics
关键词
理想气体
状态方程
势力学温标
宏观定义
ideal gas
equation of state
the thermodynamic temperature scale