超声波检查对新生儿发育性髋关节异常(DDH)的早期诊断及临床价值

Early diagnosis and clinical value of ultrasonography to neonatal developmental dysplasia of the hip

目的分析超声波检查在新生儿发育性髋关节异常(DDH)的发生率及早期诊断和临床价值。方法选择我院2008年11月至2009年12月检查的6月龄内新生儿及小婴儿2874例进行髋关节超声波检查。结果首次超声检查共检出DDH89例,发生率3.1%。经早期干预及治疗后,超声复查髋关节不稳定型者全部恢复至髋关节正常型。结论超声波能早期诊断DDH,为临床早期干预及治疗提供依据。

Objective：To analyze the morbidity and the early diagnostic value of Neonatal Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip （DDH）.Methods：2874 infants aged 0 to 6 months during Dec 2008 to Nov 2009 were examined by ultrasonography.Results：89 cases of DDH were detected in the first ultrasonography with the morbidity of 3.1% and all recoverd from the unstable Hip to the normal Hip by early intervention and treatment.Conclusions：Ultrasonography can early diagnose DDH to early intervene and to treat.