《双孝记》本事考

On Chuanqi play Shuangxiaoji in Ming Dynasty

明传奇《双孝记》一直没有流传之本,且无佚文,因此仅有几种曲学书录著录,本事不详。今在整理《曲谱大成》稿本时,检出5枝《双孝记》佚曲,对照元传奇《王祥卧冰》,可知《双孝记》为《王祥卧冰》的改本,本事即为《二十四孝》的王祥故事。

Since the publication of Shuangxiaoji was missing long time ago, which was a chuanqi play in Ming Dynasty, not even a single word of it is extant now, so it was seldom bibliographically described in the past and no one knew its original story since the end of Qing dynasty. When we are editing the manuscript of Qupudacheng, we find five pieces of this play. When they were compared with Wangxiangwobing, a chuanqi play in Yuan Dynasty, we found it must be an expurgated edition of the later one.