晚清立宪与近代政治观念嬗变的基础性思维——兼从金观涛、王人博近著评晚清宪政史现状

Basic Thoughts in Constitution in Late Qing Dynasty and the Transformation of Political Ideas:A Comment on the History of Constitution on Late Qing Dynasty from the Works of Jin Guantao and Wang Renbo

晚清立宪史研究已成规模,但就其所承载的历史和实践意义而言尚有深入的必要。现有宪政史研究的线性思维模式和类型化方法不仅改变了对具体史实的解释,同时也遮蔽了作为基础性和整体性思维发生作用的旧学政制观念。就此,需要对主宰观念发生发展的思维模式进行追究,从而揭示晚清立宪观念转变的内在逻辑。

The study of the history of constitution in Late Qing Dynasty is in scale,but further research is necessary as to its significance in history and practice. The present study in a line mode of thought and the method of typology changed the explanation of historical facts and covered the notion of politics under traditional study which found the basis of function for constitution in that time. Therefore,it is still necessary to explore the mode of thoughts controlling the emergence and development of notions to discover the inner logic of notion change in late Qing Dynasty.