福建省农村房屋抗震性能调查与现状分析

Investigation and Analysis on Earthquake Resistance Performance of Rural Houses in Fujian Province

以福建省农村住宅建筑结构为研究对象,在现场采集该省村镇房屋基本资料的基础上,围绕课题"如何提高农村住宅抗震性能",分析了框架结构、砖砌体结构、底框结构、石砌结构、砖木结构和土木结构房屋等在建筑结构设计和施工方式方面所存在的问题,提出了加强农村建筑抗震的相应措施,为福建省农村建筑抗震性能评估提供了参考标准,同时向农村普及建筑结构设计基本常识、建筑结构抗震知识也提供了资料。

Based on taking the rural building structures in Fujian province as the research object,gathering its basic dates and focusing on the topic ＂How to improve the ability of earthquake resistance of rural building＂,many problems are analyzed in details,which are existing in design of building structures and method of construction about the framework of housing,the brickwork of housing,the frame-supported brick building,the stonework housing,the brick-wood structure building and the civil engineering structure housing.Then many corresponding measures of strengthening the countryside constructions＇ aseismatic property were presented.They were taken as part of the reference in evaluating the anti-seismic performance of rural building in Fujian province.Meanwhile,they will be thought as information for common sense of structure design and basic knowledge of structural aseismatic design.