老年病人高压氧治疗的心理问题及护理

目的：探讨老年病人高压氧治疗时出现的心理问题及有效的护理措施。方法：通过对158例老年病人进行高压氧治疗时的细致观察及心理分析，将常见的心理问题归纳为五种类型。（1）紧张恐惧心理；（2）怀疑不信任心理；（3）盲目乐观心理；（4）焦虑抑郁心理；（5）悲观失望心理，同时寻找出相应的心理护理方法。结果：就五种心理问题进行了针对性心理疏导及护理，使病人顺利的完成治疗过程，提高了病人治疗的信心及治疗效果。结论对老年病人进行高压氧治疗的同时应加强心理护理及心理疏导，使老年患者处于最佳的心理状态，不仅有利于高压氧治疗的顺利进行，更有利于疾病的早日康复。

Objective to explore the hyperbaric oxygen therapy of psychological problems and effective nursing measures. Methods about elderly patients. Methods based on 158 elderly patients were hyperbaric oxygen therapy of meticulous observation and psychological analysis, the common psychological problems will be divided into five types.（1） nervous fear, （2） suspect distrust psychology, （3） optimistic blindly psychology, （4） psychological anxiety depression, （5） pessimistic disappointment.It also need find corresponding psychological nursing methods. Results analyze five psychological problems on specific psychological counseling and nursing, make patients smoothly finish treatment process, improve patients care and treatment effect. Conclusions： for elderly patients with hyperbaric oxygen therapy and psychological care ,we should provide more strengthened nursing and psychological counseling, make the best of the elderly patients in the state of mental, not only benefit hyperbaric oxygen therapy smoothly, the disease is more advantageous to recover.