唐初低级功臣子弟仕途走向——以新见《钱仁昉墓志》为中心

Low-class National Heroes'Descendents'Official Career——A case Study of Inscription on Qian Ren-fang's Memorial Tablet

以文献论及的唐初低级功臣为基本框架,以新见《钱仁昉墓志》为中心,借助石刻文献资料,重点探讨唐初低级功臣第一代子弟的仕途走向。通过比较分析得出结论:唐初低级功臣子弟都以门荫入仕,大多以挽郎、千牛起家,释褐第一任官职多为亲王府参军,历官基本集中在地方,官品不高。如果家族不与权贵联姻,仕途则更加不显。

Based on the low-class national heroes,centered on the inscription on Qian Ren-fang＇s Memorial Tablet,aided by the stone inscription documents,this paper mainly discusses the low-class national heroes＇descendents＇official career.After comparative analysis,conclusion has reached that most of them started with either tomb attendants or imperial guards in accordance with their fathers＇meritorious service.Their first official posts are to join the army,at the local places with low positions.If their family doesn＇t get closely related with influential officials by marriage,their official positions won＇t stand out very high.