大学生校园行话的社会语言学分析

On College Jargons from Sociolinguistic Perspective

从社会语言学的角度分析近年来出现的一些校园行话,归纳其特点,并分析它的生成原因、人们对它的态度及其对普通话的影响。认为大学生校园行话是语言变异的一种表现,属于一种语言变体。它具有识别功能和亲近功能,识别功能有助于区分行内行外,亲近功能有助于提高同行交流的效率。

The college jargons which have appeared in recent years are explored from sociolinguistic perspective;their features are summarized and the causes of its generation and influences on standard Chinese pronunciation are analyzed.It is considered that,as a linguistic variation,college jargons are one of language varieties.There are two functions of college jargons： distinguishing and relationship enclosing.The former is helpful to distinguish people＇s fields,the latter is helpful to raise efficiency of language use.