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论元代冶金技术的几个特点

FEATURES OF METALLURGICAL TECHNOLOGY IN THE YUAN DYNASTY
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摘要 中国古代冶金技术在元代又有新发展,可认为有五个值得注意的特点;筑炉技术的改进与规范,水力鼓风技术的改进与较广泛应用,煤炭被广泛使用于冶铸中,铜质模具的出现,“镔铁”的生产与管理,这些技术特点从一个侧面反映了元代生产、军事、经济。 Some new developments took place in China′s ancient metallurgical technology during the Yuan dynasty.The features are worthy of attention:the improvement and standardization of furnace building technology,the reform of waterpower blowing technology and the extening of its application,the use of coal in smelting and foundry,the incention of copper mould,and the production of wrought iron and its management.From these features we can learn to a certain extent an aspect of the situations of the Yuan dynasty,such as of its production,military affairs,economics,international exchanges and so forth.
作者 张子文
出处 《内蒙古工业大学学报(自然科学版)》 1999年第1期74-80,共7页 Journal of Inner Mongolia University of Technology:Natural Science Edition
基金 国家自然科学基金
关键词 元代 冶金技术 生铁冶铸技术 水力鼓风技术 metallurgy furnace building waterpower blowing use of coal copper mould wrought iron technological feature
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