信阳市2008—2009年艾滋病自愿咨询检测结果分析

Results Analysis of HIV VCT in Xinyang City during 2008-2009

目的了解河南省信阳市8649例艾滋病自愿咨询检测(VCT)的人群特征及求询原因,分析该市HIV传播途径、不同VCT咨询服务点HIV抗体检出情况,为有效开展艾滋病防治工作提供参考资料。方法以2008—2009年艾滋病咨询检测个案登记表为本底,对咨询对象进行分析。结果 8649例求询者中以男性为主,年龄以20～45岁为主;7777名求询者接受HIV抗体检测,发现223例HIV感染者,阳性率为2.58%。HIV抗体检出率在不同性别之间、不同年龄之间差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论 VCT是艾滋病防控工作的重点之一,因此应广泛宣传VCT的相关内容,更加全面深入开展VCT服务。

[ Objective ] To understand the population characteristics and reasons for seeking constdtation of 8649 cases with voluntary counseling and testing（VCT） in Xinyang City of Henan Province, to analyze the HIV transmission route and HIV antibody detection status in different VCT service points, and provide reference for effectively implementation of AIDS prevention and control. [ Methods] Based on the VCT case registration form during 2008 -2009, the data of cases were analyzed. [ Results ] The major of 8649 cases with VCT were male, aged 20 - 45 years; 7777 cases received HIV antibody testing, with 223 positive cases （2.58%）. HIV antibody detection rate was significant between genders and ages（ P 〈0.01 ）. [ Conclusion] VCT is one of the key for AIDS prevention and control. Therefore, VCT related information should be publicized comprehensively, and VCT service should be carried out in-depth.