膝关节损伤评定量表的简介及应用

Application of Knee Injury Evaluation Form

评估膝关节损伤和指导治疗方案的评定量表有多种,医疗结果研究36项简表用于评估整体健康状况;西安大略大学麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数、膝关节损伤及骨关节炎评分和国际膝关节文献委员会主观量表是评估膝关节的常用量表;而膝关节的吕斯霍尔姆评分和辛辛那提膝关节量表主要用来评估膝关节韧带损伤;前十字韧带生活质量评分是前十字韧带损伤病人自评的量表;滕纳尔活动水平分级和马克思活动水平分级联合膝关节量表能更全面和准确的评估病情,进而有效指导膝关节损伤康复和选择有效临床干预手段。

There are a variety of scales to assess knee injury and criteria of cure in it. The Medical Outcomes Study 36 - Item short Form is used to evaluate general health status measures in orthopaedics. Knee Joint - specific measures include the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score, and the International Knee Documentation Committee Subjective Form. The Lysholm Knee Scale and the Cincinnati Knee Rating Scale are especially for the assessment of ligamentous injuries. The ACL Quality of Life score is a disease - specific, patient - reported outcomes measure of anterior cruciate ligament deficiency. The Tegner activity level scale and the Marx activity level scale are used in conjunction with these outcomes measures to make possible a global assessment of recovery from knee injuries and clinician interventions.