摘要
基于无穷维动力系统理论,耗散理论,数学思想史,本文力图分析在中世纪时期,欧洲大学的诞生及希腊科学的传播如何对欧洲的学术独立性及科学的发展产生影响。这种影响是欧洲有效率地经济组织,新的制度安排产生的原因,从而深化了诺斯的理论:大学的诞生,学术独立性,竞争机制的运作导致希腊科学在欧洲的传播并促进科学的发展,这是西方兴起的主要原因。
Based on the theory of infinite-dimensional dynamical system,dissipative structure and history of mathematics thoughts,this article attempts to analyses the influences of the academic independence and science development in the medieval Latin world.the influences engendered by the birth of Europe university and propagating of Greek science are the reason which cause the naissance of the efficient economical organization and new institutional arrangement so as to deepen the theory of Douglass C.North Robert Paul Thomas that the generation of the university,academic independence,operation of competitive mechanics which cause the propagating of Greek science and promote the development of science are the main reasons of the rise of the west world.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第11期31-36,共6页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
关键词
自组织结构
开放的系统
欧洲大学的诞生
科学文化
学术独立性
self-organized system
open system
birth of Europe University
scientific culture
independence of academy