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肝硬化合并上消化道出血66例的护理体会 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨肝硬化合并上消化道出血患者行常规治疗的同时进行心理、认知行为、饮食等护理干预的效果。方法针对上消化道出血的护理难点,制定并实施分期护理措施。结果抢救成功60例为(90.90%),死亡6例,其中4例死于严重呼吸道感染,2例死于多脏器功能衰竭。结论按分期进行护理干预,加强病情观察,严格遵守输血规程,合理安排局部止药物的灌注或口服时间,重视三腔二囊管对胃底食管曲张静脉出血的止血作用,以及积极预防肝性脑病的发生等是临床护理的关键。
作者 袁亚珍
出处 《国际护理学杂志》 2010年第11期1645-1646,共2页 international journal of nursing
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