王夫之“和谐”诗学及其当代意义

On Wang Fuzhi's "Harmony" Poetics and Its Contemporary Meaning

王夫之除了在哲学、史学、经学等方面取得巨大成就外,在诗学研究方面也卓有建树,被誉为中国古典诗学的集大成者。王夫之的"和谐"诗学主张为:一是诗歌一定有益于陶冶性情,有益于消融人与人之间的矛盾,从而凝聚人们的情感和人心,维护社会的稳定,抵御异族的侵略;二是反对树立门庭,形成宗派,引起纷争;三是诗歌必须要做到"文质之中"。

Besides of great achievements in philosophy,history and economy fields,Wang Fu-zhi also had made great contribution in the research of poetics.He was granted as the great poet in ancient Chinese poetics.His ＂harmony＂ poetics advocated that first poems should cultivate people＇s temper and reduce contradiction between people and condense people＇s feelings and hearts,and thus maintain social stability and resist aggression of the outsiders,second,he fought against establishing faction and arose dispute and the third,he thought that poems should be in ＂wen Dun zhi zhong＂.