初唐诗的转向:王勃“入蜀纪行诗”探析

A Change in the Poetry of the Early Tang Dynasty:A Study of Wang Bo's Poems on a Trip of Shu

王勃20岁时,曾在入蜀途中,写下了30首"入蜀纪行诗",惜其多已亡佚。王勃存诗中有6首纪行之作,当为"入蜀纪行诗"。另有两首与上述诗歌题材和结构相似,或为"入蜀纪行诗"之存诗。"入蜀纪行诗"的艺术特色是"壮美"而"抒情",是王勃在初唐诗坛上突破宫廷诗的束缚,开拓诗歌题材以及召唤诗歌感情回归的一个重要转折点,也是王勃"诗文革新运动"主张的一次重要实践,因而对于把握初唐诗歌的转向以及王勃诗歌创作的脉络等,都具有重要的意义和价值。

Wang Bo wrote thirty poems on a trip of Shu when he was twenty years old,but now lots of them had been lost.As a result of textual research,the author finds six poems which must be Wang Bo＇s poetry on a trip of Shu.And because of the similar titles and the structure,the author thinks another two poems of Wan Bo perhaps belong to poetry on a trip of Shu.The aesthetics of the poetry on a trip of Shu is majestic and emotional.The poetry on a trip of Shu is an important practice of Wang Bo＇s poetry and article reform,which is an important change in that Wang Bo broke through the Palace poetry,opened up new poem subject and summoned back poetic feelings.So the poetry on a trip of Shu has an important significance in Wang Bo＇s poetry and the poetry of early Tang Dynasty.