乌鲁木齐市部分职业体检人员血清生化指标检测结果分析

Analysis of blood biochemical indicators of administrative staff in Urumqi

目的通过对乌鲁木齐市企事业单位职工的体检,了解乌鲁木齐居民血生化指标状况,为防病治病提供临床依据。方法用Olympus Au2700全自动生化分析仪对2009年乌鲁木齐市5 253名体检者血清生化指标(空腹血糖、血脂、谷丙转氨酶)进行分析。结果空腹血糖水平随年龄增长呈现上升趋势;胆固醇高峰在50～59岁年龄组,≥60岁后下降,其中男性高峰在40～59岁,女性高峰在50～59岁;三酰甘油从青年组起异常率就高达20%以上;谷丙转氨酶异常主要集中在青年组。结论乌鲁木齐市企事业单位职工血脂异常出现较早,年轻人由于生活方式、饮食习惯不佳而致谷丙转氨酶、三酰甘油异常率高,应加强自我保健,预防相关疾病的发生。

Objective To understand the status of blood biochemical indicators of residents in Urumqi City, so as to provide the evidence for prevention and treatment of diseases. Methods OLYMPUS Au2700 automatic biochemistry analyzer was used to analyze the blood biochemical indicators （fasting blood glucose, blood lipids, alanine aminotransferase） of 5253 cases of administrative staff. Results The fasting plasma glucose levels showed an upward trend with age. The cholesterol peak was at the 50-59 years age group then downward at over 60 years old, among them male peak was at the 40-49 years age group, and women peak was at the 50-59 years age group. The positive rate of triglycerides of the young group was as high as 19.5%. Abnormal ALT mainly concentrated on the young group. Conclusions The dyslipidemia appears in the earlier age of Urumqi administrative staff. Young people show abnormal ALT and TG levels due to unhealthy lifestyle, poor eating habits. So they should strength self-care and prevent from the related diseases.