女研究生的生活满意度与自尊的关系研究

Life Satisfaction and Self-esteem of Female Postgraduates

目的研究女研究生的生活满意度及其与自尊的关系。方法运用生活满意度量表和自尊量表对226名女研究生进行测试。结果①女研究生的一般生活满意度总体处于中等水平;②城市学生的生活满意度显著高于农村学生(t=4.488,P<0.001);③独生子女生活满意度高于非独生子学生(t=4.15,P<0.001);④不同经济水平的女研究生的自尊和生活满意度差异显著(F=5.35,7.30;P均<0.01);⑤高自尊组学生生活满意度高于低自尊组学生。结论来源地、是否独生子女以及经济状况影响女研究生的生活满意度和自尊水平,女研究生的生活满意度与自尊存在显著正相关。

Objective To explore the life satisfaction and self-esteem of female postgraduates.Methods A total of 226 female postgraduates were assessed by Life Satisfaction Scale and Self-esteem Scale.Results ①Life satisfaction of female postgraduate was in middle level.②The students from cities was significantly higher than their classmates from rural areas.③Only-child＇s life satisfaction was higher than not only-chilld.④Life satisfaction of high financial conditions students was higher than low ones.⑤Life satisfaction of the high self-esteem students was higher than that of the low self-esteem.Conclusion From urban or rural,whether they are the only child and economic level have direct influence on self-esteem and life satisfaction.Life satisfaction positively correlate with self-esteem of female postgraduate.