体外循环心内直视下先天性心脏病手术疗效分析

Analysis of efficacy of open heart surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass in children with congenital heart disease

目的 探讨心内直视下先天性心脏病手术体外循环管理经验.方法 回顾性总结2005年1月至2009年1月80例4岁以下体外循环心内直视下先天性心脏病手术患儿的临床资料.结果 80例患儿手术经过基本顺利,未发生与体外循环相关的严重并发症,主动脉开放后自动复跳75例,电击复跳5例,无死亡病例.结论 体外循环心内直视下先心病矫治手术技术安全、可行,随着各种诊断技术的提高,以往被视为无法生存的许多复杂重症先心病患儿,可得到有效治疗.

Objective To summarize cardiopulmonary bypass management in open heart surgery of children with congenital heart disease. Methods The clinical data of 80 children with age less than 4 years old underwent open heart surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass from January,2005 to January,2009 were retrospectively analyzed. Results The operations of all 80 cases were basically smoothly and no severe complications associated with extracorporeal circulation occurred. After cross-clamping releasing,automatically re-beating occurred in 75 cases,and 5 re-beat after electric shock. There was no postoperative death. Conclusions Open heart surgery under cardiopulmonary bypass is safe and efficacy in children with congenital heart disease.