摘要
本文基于1998—2008年我国30个省份的面板数据对我国外商直接投资与环境规制之间的关联进行了实证研究。结果表明,环境规制对我国各个地区外商直接投资的流入存在一定的负面影响,但这种影响并不显著;相对而言,经济规模、基础设施状况和外资的集聚效应等对外商直接投资的影响更为显著。而且,环境规制和FDI的格兰杰检验结果表明,环境规制和FDI之间不存在因果关系。因此,可以认为,"污染避难所"假说在中国成立的证据不足。
Based on the 1998-2008 China＇s 30 provinces panel data,a model is established to analyze the correlation mechanism between China＇s foreign direct investment,environmental regulation and other factors.The result shows that environmental regulation has certain negative influence on the influx of foreign direct investment,however,the influence is not significant.Comparatively,economic scale,infrastructure and the accumulation effect of investment have more significant influence on foreign direct investment.In addition,it was found that environmental regulation is not Granger-cause fluctuations in FDI inflows whereas FDI is not Granger-cause in environmental regulation.Hence,the proofs are not sufficient to support the ＂pollution haven＂ hypothesis for China.
出处
《经济理论与经济管理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第11期65-71,共7页
Economic Theory and Business Management
基金
国家社会科学基金项目(10BJY049)
中国人民大学科学研究基金项目(10XNJ013)
关键词
环境规制
外商直接投资
污染避难所
environmental regulation
foreign direct investment
pollution haven
