矿难被久困人员成功获救模式与矿难救援新理念

Pattern of Rescuing Long-time Trapped Workers in Coalmine Mishaps and Some New Ideas about It

通过对王家岭煤矿"3.28"透水事故中被久困人员成功获救的案例进行分析,研究矿难被久困人员成功获救模式,提出"自救是第一救援资源"、"对灾害发生进行逆向思维是科学灾害救援学的新思路"、"科学救援"新理念。矿难被久困人员成功获救模式与矿难救援新理念具有民生经济建设意外灾害救援、军事战争救援等全方面重要意义。

New ideas,such as ＂Self-help is the first aid resources＂,＂Disaster relief is a process of reverse thinking of disaster occurrence＂,＂Relief using scientific approaches＂,were raised after analysis of the rescue pattern of ＂3.28＂Wangjialing Coalmine Mishap in which long-time strapped workers were successfully rescued.The new patterns and new ideas are of significance in relief of accidental disasters and military wars.