朱自清散文的“摄影术”与现代文化范式转型

"Photography" of Zhu ziqing's Prose and Modern Culture Paradigm Transformation

朱自清先生的散文由于在布局、构图上的精密构思而结构严谨、独具一格。在注意到其文本中对于现代"摄影术"大量成功运用现象的基础上,文章通过对其绘景、写人的典型文本片段进行细致分析,揭示出"摄影术"融入到现代散文艺术中的过程与表现方式。并通过进一步追寻"摄影术"融入散文的内在动因,挖掘出文化范式这一制约性因素,正是其现代化转型决定了白话散文逐渐脱离传统,最终成为了真正意义的现代散文。

Zhu ziqing＇s prose is well-structured and distinctive due to his precise construct. Based on the recognition of the phenomenon of successfully using the ＂photography＂,this paper makes a careful analysis on the texts of scenic painting and people,which reveal the process and the manifestation mode of ＂photography＂ mixing into modern prose arts. Moreover,through the further analysis on the internal motivation,this paper concludes the constraints---cultural paradigm,whose transformation decides the colloquialism essay away from the tradition,which finally becomes the truly modern prose.