电动车的碱性镍—镉蓄电池及其应用

Alkaline Nickel-cadmium Batteries of Electric Vehicle and Its Application

汽车尾气排放造成的严重空气污染,已开始受到各国政府的高度重视。电动车辆的使用是最终解决这一问题的最佳途径,开发高性能电动车已成为当今世界各国科技攻关的重点。电动车的核心电池的性能优劣,极大程度地决定着电动汽车技术的先进性。文章根据镍—镉蓄电池性能特点,介绍了镍—镉蓄电池的结构分类,研究了镍—镉电池的构造原理和技术性能,提出了镍—镉电池的使用特点。

Governments have begun to pay close attention to the serious air pollution resulted from vehicle emissions. The use of electric vehicles is the ultimate solution to this problem and the best way to develop high-performance electric vehicle has become the scientific and technological focus around the world. Battery acts as the core of electric vehicle and its performance largely determines the nature of electric vehicle technology. According to the performance characteristics of nickel-cadmium battery, this paper introduces the structure and types of Ni-Cd battery, do research on the principles and technical performance of its structure as well as puts forward the usage features of nickel-cadmium battery.