传统批判与现代困惑中的梁启超人学思想

Liang Qichao’s Thoughts of Humanism Between Traditional Criticism and Modern Confusion

人的解放是梁启超政治思想中的重要内容。面对中国的积弱落后,他在对传统的批判中追求人的解放;但在对西方资本主义的判断中,他又有许多困惑。对现代性的判断成为他人学思想的核心命题。前者带有强烈的反封建色彩,后者又使之在传统创新中寻求答案。如何在批判传统、判断现代、追求未来中认识人在中国变革中的意义,是梁启超人学思想中未解的命题。

People＇s liberation is an important part of Liang Qichao＇s political thoughts.Facing China＇s weakness,he pursuits human emancipation in the critique to tradition;however,he has much confusion in the judge to the Western capitalism;the judgments on the modernity became his core proposition of his thought of humanism.The former has a strong anti-feudal color,the latter which in turn make him to find the answers in the traditional innovation.The way to criticize the tradition and judge the modern,and pursuit the future in order to acknowledge the meaning of the human being in the Chinese transformation is the Liang Qichao＇s unresolved proposition of the thought of humanism.